Pengo-Manda etymology : Query result

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ḍumḍ-

Meaning : naked

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ḍumḍa

Number in DED : 2966

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ḍunḍ-i

Meaning : bud

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ḍunḍi

Number in DED : 2963

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *dū-

Meaning : to grow old

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : dū- (-t-)

Additional Forms : Also Pengo dūten old man

Number in DED : 3374

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ḍū-

Meaning : to touch

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ḍū- (-t-)

Number in DED : 453

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *e-

Meaning : that

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ē

Manda : evan "he, that man"

Additional Forms : Also Pengo evan, hevan, even he, that man; pl. evar; edaŋ, edi, hedi that (nt.); pl. evaŋ; edel that (fem.), that woman, she; pl. evek; eneŋ, eleŋ in that way, so; ebe, hebe there; ebenḍ, hebenḍ, evṛaŋ at that time, then; Manda pl. evar; edel she, that woman; eni there; eleg so, in that way

Number in DED : 764

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ec-

Meaning : how much

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ece/ecek

Manda : ece/ecek

Additional Forms : Also Pengo ecoŋ how many (neut. pl.); ecakan how big (masc.), fem. ecakadel, neut. ecaka; Manda ecaŋ when

Number in DED : 5151

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ec-

Meaning : to pluck

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ec- (-c-)

Manda : eh-

Number in DED : 779

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ec-

Meaning : to shoot with bow

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ec- (ecc-)

Number in DED : 859

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ej-k-

Meaning : to arrive

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ika-, ika vā-

Manda : neyka vā-

Additional Forms : Also Pengo ipka-, ipka vā- id. (intensive, < ik-pa-).

Notes : Initial n- in Manda is irregular and rather strange. The same n- is found in Dongriya Kuwi, but still, the evidence is too few to reconstruct something other than an initial vowel.

Number in DED : 809

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *en-

Meaning : to beg

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ēn- (-t-), en- (-t-)

Manda : en- (-t-)

Notes : Facultative vowel length in Pengo can probably point to a different reconstruction (especially since inlaut *-n- goes back to a cluster because of the causative type of conjugation), but the variant with *e- should at least be present in PPM as facultative.

Number in DED : 905

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *eŋ-

Meaning : to be left over

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : eŋ(g)- (eŋt-)

Additional Forms : Also Pengo ek- (-t-) to leave over

Number in DED : 780

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *es-

Meaning : to lift off from the fire

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : eh- (est-)

Manda : eh- (-t-)

Number in DED : 867

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *et-

Meaning : to carry (child)

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : et- (-t-) "to take child on hip"

Manda : et- "to carry on waist"

Number in DED : 796

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *evṛ-i

Meaning : spittle

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : evṛi

Manda : evṛiŋ "(pl.) spittle"

Number in DED : 3756

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *eǯ-ă

Meaning : to count

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : eja ki-

Manda : eji ki-

Number in DED : 793

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ēm (obl. *mī-)

Meaning : you (pl.)

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ēp, ēpeŋ (acc.-dat. miŋgeŋ, gen. mī)

Manda : īm

Notes : See *ēn for details on Manda vocalism.

Number in DED : 3688

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ēn (obl. *nī-)

Meaning : thou

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ēn, ēneŋ (acc.-dat. niŋgeŋ, gen. nī)

Manda : īn

Notes : In Manda īn developed by analogy with the oblique stem.

Number in DED : 3684

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ēnd- (caus. *ēt-)

Meaning : to dance

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ēnd- (ēnt-) "to dance, (top) to revolve"

Manda : ēnd-

Additional Forms : Also Pengo ēt- (-t-) to make to dance, make (top) spin; Manda intens. ētka-

Number in DED : 895

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ēz

Meaning : water

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ēz "water, in: ēz ība to bathe, otherwise used in the pl. ēzuŋ"

Manda : ey

Additional Forms : Also Pengo ēs (variant form of ēz used in certain combinations, e.g. ēs orli otter [lit. water-rat]); ēski thirst; Manda ehki thirst

Number in DED : 5159

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *gap-

Meaning : a basket

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : gapa

Number in DED : 1243